02. Impact of Deep Learning

What difference could you make with deep learning?

I'm Alexis Cook, Instructor at Udacity! As you consider enrolling in the Deep Learning Nanodegree Foundations program, here's just one example of the impact you might make with what you learn:


Lack of access to affordable, quality healthcare is a global problem. Many families live too far from the nearest medical office, while others cannot afford the price of a visit to the doctor. For those in difficult financial circumstances, it may be tempting to ignore early symptoms of disease and the need for medical care. These decisions can often mean the difference between life and death, as many medical conditions can only be successfully treated when discovered in their early stages.

Skin cancer presents early warning signs in the form of suspicious marks or abnormal growths on the skin. Without informed examination, it is unclear if an abnormal mole should be cause for concern or can be safely ignored. For those with cancerous lesions, early detection is crucial: while the 5-year survival rates for skin cancer are high (about 98 percent ) when discovered in the early stages, the survival rate falls to 18 percent if discovered in the most advanced stages.

Inspired to solve this problem, Sebastian Thrun, the founder of Udacity, led a group of fellow professors and students as they created a deep learning algorithm to visually examine potential skin cancer indicators. Using only an image of the skin lesion, early testing has shown that the algorithm identifies cancer with accuracy that matches dermatologists. When deployed to mobile devices, it is possible that this algorithm will save countless lives, by removing barriers to early diagnosis. Detecting early-stage skin cancer would be as simple as taking a smartphone picture!

As a student In the Deep Learning Nanodegree Foundation program, you will hear first-hand from Sebastian how the Stanford lab designed and created this life-saving algorithm. You will explore cutting-edge techniques in deep learning, and then learn how to apply your expertise to tackle some of the world’s most important challenges.

The knowledge that you gain will apply to other arenas as well. For instance, after learning about convolutional neural networks, you can design your own algorithm to analyze medical images such as MRIs or X-rays. Or, you might instead be inspired by the power of recurrent neural networks and create an algorithm to predict disease from medical records.

The possibilities are endless! What will you create?